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Originally Posted by I, Brian
Well, if they want to make a point of supplying a trendy new fur trade - then let them be plain about it.
But claiming that seals are threatening commercial fish stocks - which have been severely depleted by human over-fishing and mis-management - is a nasty little lie I hope no one is planning on buying.
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It's both really. And while the point of human over-fishing and mis-management is well taken, the fact is seals do eat fish, do compete with human consumption, and with stocks as low as they are, could threaten recovery of the fish stocks.
But all that given it's still a lot of politics as well. So I'm not going to defend government rhetoric on this.
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Animal rights groups are hoping to sway international opinion against the hunt, but Canadian officials say it is now both humane and necessary.
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This is the real question. Is the hunt now both humane and necessary.
We should note that the Canadian government has long since banned taking "white coat" pups--infant seals still nursing.
If one is a die-hard animal rights advocate who believes no animal should be killed for any human need or want ever, nothing will justify the hunt.
But if one is prepared to accept that there is nothing essentially immoral in humans killing other species to supply their own needs, then it comes down to the question of justifying it on the basis of necessity.
And the question of using humane methods to kill.
People may not need fur coats; but people in Newfoundland, one of Canada's poorest provinces, hard hit by the closing of the fishery, do need an income. Supplying fur supplies an income to people in need. Seal meat also supplies food for many Newfoundland families.
Is that sufficient justification? For many Newfoundlanders it certainly is.
Method of killing: we don't like to see animals clubbed to death. If we could herd the seals into abattoirs and stun them with electric-shock out of sight of the cameras, few would be upset. But actually seeing blood on the snow turns our stomach.
But what other choices are there? Bullets have been tried and they don't kill any more humanely than the clubs. Knives or arrows are much less likely to kill quickly and efficiently. Traps would be even less humane. All sorts of alternatives have been studied, but the conclusion has been that clubs are the most humane killing tool in this situation.
I have respect for someone who believes all animal killing is needless and should be stopped.
But, if under any circumstance, taking animal life to meet human needs is justifiable, then a humane method of killing is also justified. In the seal hunt, however distasteful it may look, clubbing is as humane as it gets.
I remember the 1980s hullabaloo and those pictures of a tearful Brigitte Bardot with adorable white coat pups. Some Canadian environmental groups began to protest the hunt. But they were brought up short by both Newfoundlanders and Native people whose livelihood was going down the drain with the shrinking of the fur market. Consultation with these groups, investigation of the facts (the seals for example are far from being an endangered species as was implied at the time) led to a more careful approach. Advocacy regarding this and other hunts was cut back to focusing on conservation of stocks, protection of habitat and outlawing inhumane techniques such as leg-hold traps, not on opposing hunting as a livelihood altogether.
So I am not prepared to denounce the hunt or the clubbing. But I am aware of the ease with which we blame our non-human competitors for for our own short-sighted destruction of natural resources. There is definitely a large measure of irony and hypocrisy in the government's position.